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On Reserve

A Wine Law Blog

Category: 21st Amendment

New York’s Reciprocal Shipping Law Faces Legal Challenge from California Spirits Brand

Lindsey A. Zahn, April 23, 2025April 22, 2025

​A recent federal lawsuit filed by Ad Obscura LLC (The Obscure Distillery,) a California-based craft spirits producer, against the New York State Liquor Authority (“NYSLA”) could have significant implications for interstate liquor shipping regulations in the United States according to Food & Wine‘s April 21, 2025 article titled “​This Lawsuit…

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Supreme Court Says Tennessee Law Requiring Citizenship for Alcohol Retail License is Unconstitutional

Lindsey A. Zahn, June 26, 2019June 26, 2019

Today, the Supreme Court struck down on a Tennessee regulation that requires residency of two years for applicants applying for an in-state retail alcohol license. In a 7-2 decision, the Court reasoned that, while the 21st Amendment extends states the right to regulate sales of alcohol within state border, there…

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Minnesota Winemakers Question the Constitutionality of Grape Source Requirements

Lindsey A. Zahn, March 20, 2019March 19, 2019

Owners of two Minnesota wineries are challenging the state’s law which limits wine production by Minnesota-licensed farm wineries to predominantly Minnesota-grown grapes. In 2017, Alexis Bailly Vineyard and Next Chapter Winery challenged a provision of the state’s law and argued that the law is a violation of the U.S. Constitution’s interstate commerce…

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Supreme Court Grants Cert to A Granholm-Like Case for Retailers

Lindsey A. Zahn, October 1, 2018September 30, 2018

On Thursday, September 27, 2018, the Supreme Court granted cert to a new case involving Granholm-like issues for the alcohol beverage wholesale and retail tiers. See Certiorari Granted. The case, Tennessee Wine and Spirits vs. Byrd Clayton, stems from a Tennessee law which requires in-state retail license applicants to satisfy residency requirements. The law…

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NYSLA Must Release Communications and Cuomo Announces Industry Working Group

Lindsey A. Zahn, November 10, 2015November 10, 2015

Last week, as reported by the Times Union, a decision by Acting Supreme Court Justice Debra Young ruled against the New York State Liquor Authority (“NYSLA”) with respect to an ongoing legal battle with Colonie-based retailer Empire Wine. See In Empire Wine Case, SLA Must Release Communications With Illinois Officials. Empire originally sought production…

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Empire Wine Bill Passes in New York State Senate

Lindsey A. Zahn, June 16, 2015

In case yesterday’s news wasn’t good enough for industry members, today we are here to repot something even better: the acclaimed Empire Wine bill passed today in New York’s Senate. That’s quite a successful move for a bill that was only introduced a day ago. The bill now awaits Governor…

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Empire Wine Bill Passes in New York State Assembly

Lindsey A. Zahn, June 15, 2015June 15, 2015

In promising news for industry members, the much talked-about “Empire wine bill” pending in both New York’s Assembly and Senate passed in the Assembly on Monday, June 15, 2015. See A05920 Summary. Its sister bill, S04446A, is currently still pending in the state’s Senate and, according to Capitol Confidential, “has advanced to the third…

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Judge Grants Order Allowing Empire Wine to Subpoena NYSLA Employees

Lindsey A. Zahn, May 28, 2015May 27, 2015

Last week, and as noted originally by Capitol Confidential, Honorable Gerald W. Connolly, Acting Supreme Court Justice for the State of New York Supreme Court for the County of Albany, issued a decision and order allowing Colonie-based retailer Empire Wine to subpoena NYSLA employees. See Empire Wine & Spirits LLC v. New York State…

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New York Is Open for Business — Or Is It?

Lindsey A. Zahn, April 29, 2015April 28, 2015

Last week, the Albany newspaper Times Union published my most recent op ed on the Empire Wine’s legal battle with the NYSLA. The article discusses the background between the two parties, as well as the catastrophic business environment that could develop in New York State from the Authority’s interpretation of its regulations. New…

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Bill Introduced to New York State Assembly Supports Empire Wine

Lindsey A. Zahn, March 13, 2015March 13, 2015

As reported by The Albany Times Union and Capitol Confidential, a bill was introduced this week to the New York State Assembly by Assemblyman Phil Steck that proposes to amend New York State’s alcohol beverage laws. See Bill Supports Empire Wine Sales; Bill Would Curb SLA’s Power Over Out-Of-State Wine Shipments. The bill will reportedly stop…

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