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On Reserve

A Wine Law Blog

Tag: appellations of origin

Russia Permits the Word Champagne on Russian Sparkling Wines

Lindsey A. Zahn, July 27, 2021July 26, 2021

Various media sources have reported that Russia is requiring Champagne wines from the actual appellation of Champagne to tout “Sparkling Wine” on their labels as a result of a new law that went into effect on July 2nd. See, e.g., Only Wines Made in Russia Can be Called Champagne Under…

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Minnesota Winemakers Question the Constitutionality of Grape Source Requirements

Lindsey A. Zahn, March 20, 2019March 19, 2019

Owners of two Minnesota wineries are challenging the state’s law which limits wine production by Minnesota-licensed farm wineries to predominantly Minnesota-grown grapes. In 2017, Alexis Bailly Vineyard and Next Chapter Winery challenged a provision of the state’s law and argued that the law is a violation of the U.S. Constitution’s interstate commerce…

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Oregon May Soon Tighten its Wine Law for Wines Produced or Bottled in Other States

Lindsey A. Zahn, February 26, 2019February 26, 2019

A bill was introduced to the Oregon Senate last week which proposes to amend several sections of the Oregon Revised Statutes, namely ORS 471.445 and ORS 471.446. The Senate Bill, SB 111-1, proposes significants changes to the Oregon Revised Statutes with respect to wine labeling, many of which will directly impact wineries located…

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Recent USPTO Trademark Decisions Relating to Alcohol Beverages

Lindsey A. Zahn, June 18, 2018June 15, 2018

The USPTO Trademark Trial and Appeals Board (“TTAB”) recently issued three relevant decisions to the wine, beer, and spirits industries. The decisions are summarized below. In re El Galan, Inc., Serial No. 86961428 (February 1, 2018) [not precedential]: El Galan, Inc. (“Applicant”) sought registration of the mark TERNURA in standard…

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Texas Proposes to Change State Wine Law Regarding Appellations of Origin

Lindsey A. Zahn, June 20, 2017June 20, 2017

Recently, the state of Texas saw some interesting action with respect to wine and the law. House Bill 1514, sponsored by Rep. Jason Isaac, relating to the labeling of wine as originating from the state is causing a significant amount of concern among winemakers. The bill proposes to change the Texas Alcoholic…

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TTB Cancels Declaration Requirement for Pinot Noir Wines from the Languedoc-Roussillon Region of France

Lindsey A. Zahn, May 24, 2017May 23, 2017

Last week, TTB issued an industry circular (Industry Circular Number 2017-3) that cancels a declaration requirement with respect to Pinot Noir wines from the Languedoc-Roussillon Region of France. The 2017 industry circular supersedes Industry Circular 2010–5, Pinot Noir from the Languedoc-Roussillon Region of France, which required importers of wines naming Pinot…

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The (Legal) Truth Behind American Viticultural Areas

Lindsey A. Zahn, May 23, 2016May 21, 2016

What are American Viticultural Areas (AVAs)? Are they appellations? AVAs are types of appellations—but not all appellations are AVAs. For example, California and Texas and Napa County and Sonoma County are considered to be an appellation of origin with respect to wine labeling. But they are not AVAs.  Both appellations…

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TTB Establishes New AVA Lamorinda Viticultural Area

Lindsey A. Zahn, March 2, 2016March 1, 2016

On Wednesday, February 24th, TTB issued a final rule in the Federal Register establishing a new American Viticultural Area (AVA) called Lamorinda Viticultural Area. The new AVA contains 29,369 acres in Contra Costa County, California and is entirely within the established (and larger) San Francisco Bay and Central Coast AVAs. The original petition was submitted…

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Which Came First: The Trademark or the Viticultural Area?

Lindsey A. Zahn, January 28, 2016January 28, 2016

Last week, San Antonio Express News reported that a California-based winery named San Antonio Winery brought a trademark suit against a San Antonio-based winery called Lara Vineyard. In its complaint, San Antonio Winery alleged that Lara Vineyard’s use of the term “San Antonio” as a fanciful name on its labels infringed upon…

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Proposed Willcox Viticultural Area and Establishment of The Los Olivos District Viticultural Area

Lindsey A. Zahn, January 28, 2016January 28, 2016

On January 21, 2016, TTB published a notice in the Federal Register proposing the establishment of the Willcox Viticultural Area,  which is located in portions of Graham and Cochise Counties in Arizona (but is not currently located within, nor does it contain, any other established American Viticultural Area). The proposed Viticultural Area…

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